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Understanding HDTV


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High definition (HD) is transforming the way we are entertained. Each day brings us even more incredible resolution and remarkable sound. While the promise of HD is enticing, the various specs and terminology associated with it can be unfamiliar.

HP takes the challenge out of understanding HD with this brief guide.

LighScribe disc

HD and HD-ready

When shopping for a high-definition television there are two types you will see:

  1. Integrated HD, also known as HD built-in
  2. HD-ready

Televisions with integrated HD, or HD built-in, provide all the equipment needed to accept and reproduce high-definition content right out of the box. That equipment is the HD tuner.

HD-ready, on the other hand, means the television is capable of displaying HD content, but a separate HD tuner is required to convert on-air, cable and satellite signals to higher resolutions.

HD and HD-ready

Resolution—breaking down the numbers

Resolution refers to the number of pixels a television is capable of producing. A TV’s resolution is measured pixels high x pixels wide. A television with the ability to display HD content can have resolutions of 1280 x 720, 1366 x 768 or 1920 x 1080.  The greater the pixel count the higher the resolution.

When you browse through HP HDTVs, you’ll see the resolution a TV is capable of displaying listed as 480i, 480p, 720i, 720p, 1080i or 1080p.

You may ask, what do the “i” and “p” stand for? Those letters refer to how TV signals are displayed on the screen. The “i” stands for “interlaced” and “p” stands for “progressive.” Progressive provides a higher quality picture than interlaced.

What does this mean to me?

While every major network offers some HD programming, the majority of network TV offerings are not high definition. More HD content is available via digital cable and satellite. By February 17, 2009, television broadcasters will stop their analog signals and broadcast all of their programming in DTV, opening the door to a world of digital content.


Related information

»  Get more from your HDTV with MediaSmart Connect

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